Salivary gland surgery involves diagnosing and treating disorders affecting the parotid, submandibular and sublingual glands, which produce saliva essential for digestion, lubrication, and oral health. Conditions requiring surgical intervention include benign and malignant tumours, chronic infections, salivary duct stones (sialolithiasis), and autoimmune diseases like Sjögren’s syndrome.
Although mostly non-cancerous, salivary gland tumours may grow and cause facial asymmetry, pain, or nerve compression. Malignant tumours require prompt treatment to prevent their spread to nearby lymph nodes and structures. Obstructive conditions like salivary duct stones can lead to recurrent swelling, pain, and infection, necessitating surgical removal.
Surgical procedures for salivary gland disorders range from minimally invasive techniques to complex resections, depending on the condition's severity.
Below are the key services:
- Mini- incision Parotidectomy: Surgical removal of parotid gland tumours while preserving facial nerve function to prevent complications like facial paralysis. The mini-incision technique employs 3cm incision behind the ear lobe and thus avoiding the routine 10-15cm incisions over the face and neck
- Submandibular Gland Excision: Removal of the submandibular gland for chronic infections, tumours, or large salivary stones that do not respond to conservative treatment.
- Sialendoscopy: Minimally invasive approach used for the removal of salivary stones and treatment of ductal obstructions without significant surgery.
- Radical Salivary Gland Surgery: Extensive resection for malignant tumours, followed by neck dissection and reconstructive procedures to restore function and appearance.
- Facial Nerve Monitoring: Ensuring nerve preservation during parotid and other gland surgeries.
- Postoperative Rehabilitation: Swallowing therapy, nerve function monitoring, and facial exercises for functional recovery.
- Long-term Follow-up: Regular monitoring for recurrence and management of complications.
